Application: Metering, Environmental Sensing, Security (Cameras and Motion Detection Sensors).

Description

LPWAN is a category of wireless networks designed to cover a wide area of lower costs, and low power consumption devices typically for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. In 3GPP, LPWANs is represented by LTE-M (CAT-M1) and NB-IoT (NB-1). THere are other types of radio accesses such as LoRaWAN and Sigfox. The focus is s on NB-IoT here.

Devices

  • Cameras
  • Motion detection sensors
  • Digital water, gas, or electric meters

KPIs

KPI Value Notes
DL E2E Packet LatencyBest effort
UL E2E Packet LatencyBest effort
E2E Packet JitterNot sensitive
DL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Very low: < 100 kbps
UL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Very low: < 100 kbps
Communication Service AvailabilityBest effort
Guaranteed Bit RateNon-GBR
CriticalityNon-critical
Priority Service (NS/EP)No
Service ContinuityNot required
MobilityFixed
Connection DensityMedium: 1000 -10000
Communication DirectionTwo-way
Data Reporting ModeTime driven
Device Type and Form Factor> 1 applicable device type
Device IntegrationStandalone
Device LifespanMedium: 4 - 8 years
Device Power ConstraintsVery limited: < 50 mW
DL E2E Packet ReliabilityBest effort
UL E2E Packet ReliabilityBest effort
Survival Time> 100 ms
Connectivity Service AreaWide-area
Connectivity Type (BAN/PAN/WAN/LAN)WAN - Cellular/LPWA/Satellite
Sidelink ConnectivityCan be beneficial
Sidelink Connectivity LatencyBest effort
Position AccuracyFixed (no localization needed)
Sensing Range ResolutionStringent (0.1 m - 10 m)
Velocity ResolutionNot applicable
False Alarm (FA)Best effort
Missed Detection (MD)Best effort
Edge Computing ServiceCan be beneficial
EC: Edge Storage OffloadInter-domain / Cross storage provider migration (edge federation)
EC: Edge Application Enablement ServicesNot required
EC: Distributed and Autonomous Management of Edge ResourcesNot required
AIML: PersonalizationNot required
Connectivity Subscription ProvisioningPre-subscribed and reprovision-able
Number of Subscriptions Supported by the Device1
Local Connectivity for Device Configuration and ManagementCellular NPN
Device Configuration and CustomizationRequired post-deployment
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