Application: High speed wireless connection in aerial vehicle for entertainment and service

Description

Currently, in-flight wireless access is made through Wi-Fi. Existing in-flight Wi-Fi is very slow and very expensive. As an example, American airline’s in-flight internet connection speed is approximately 500-600 Kbps for download for an individual user and approximately 300 Kbps for upload. It shows a significant difference from the speed of the existing 4G and 5G.

Devices

  • Two type of connection scenarios are needed; Devices connected to an access point and server (e.g. access or server onboard) locally , and the external communications (e.g. the onboard server communicate to a ground server). The characterstics on this row is for onboard/local operations only. For external communications the E2E latency may be more than 800ms if connected through a GEO satellite and data rate, reliability requirements may vary.

KPIs

KPI Value Notes
DL E2E Packet LatencyLow: < 10 ms—
UL E2E Packet LatencyLow: < 10 ms—
E2E Packet JitterSensitive (ms)—
DL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Very high data rate: 101 Mbps - 500 Mbps—
UL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Medium: 10 - 50 Mbps—
Communication Service AvailabilityVery high: > 99.999%—
Guaranteed Bit RateNon-GBR—
CriticalityNon-critical—
Priority Service (NS/EP)No—
Service ContinuityRequired—
MobilityPedestrian: > 0 km/h to 10 km/h—
Synchronization Precision> 1 ms—
Connection DensityLow: < 1000—
Common Communication ModeUnicast—
Data Reporting ModeEvent driven—
Device Type and Form Factor> 1 applicable device type—
Device Integration> 1 applicable device integration type—
Device LifespanShort: 2 - 4 years—
Device Power ConstraintsUnlimited—
DL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6—
UL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6—
Survival Time> 100 ms—
Connectivity Service AreaLocal Indoor venue—
APIsBoth—
Connectivity Type (BAN/PAN/WAN/LAN)LAN - WiFi—
Sidelink ConnectivityCan be beneficial—
Position AccuracyRelaxed (3 m - 30 m)—
Sensing Range ResolutionRelaxed (50 m - 200 m)—
Velocity ResolutionNot applicable—
False Alarm (FA)Not applicable—
Edge Computing ServiceNot applicable—
EC: Edge Compute OffloadDevice <--> Edge—
EC: Edge Storage OffloadDevice <--> Edge—
EC: Edge Application Enablement ServicesNot required—
EC: Edge ProximityEdge cloud—
EC: Distributed and Autonomous Management of Edge ResourcesNot required—
AI/ML ServiceNot applicable—
AIML: PersonalizationNot required—
AIML: Training Data SecurityNot required—
AIML: Service LocationOn-premise—
AIML: Ownership, Traceability and AccountabilityNot required—
AIML: Incentivized/Distributed/Collaborative AI/MLNot required—
Distributed Ledger ServiceNot required—
Connectivity Subscription ProvisioningNot pre-subscribed (Single or multiple subscriptions supported)—
Number of Subscriptions Supported by the Device> 1—
Connectivity Subscription ManagementLocal management by user (common in consumer devices)—
User Interface for Device ManagementNone (not even a power switch)—
Local Connectivity for Device Configuration and ManagementWi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.;—
Device Configuration and CustomizationNot required—
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